Airway stenting is an advanced medical procedure used to treat various conditions that cause airway narrowing or blockage. During the procedure, a stent, typically made of metal or silicone, is inserted into the affected airway to keep it open, allowing normal airflow. It is commonly used in cases of tracheal or bronchial strictures, tumors, or compression. The stent provides structural support, preventing airway collapse and improving breathing. Airway stenting is usually performed under anesthesia by a specialized medical team and requires careful monitoring during and after the procedure. It can significantly improve the quality of life for patients with obstructive airway disorders. However, like any medical intervention, airway stenting has its own risks and potential complications, which should be thoroughly discussed with a qualified healthcare professional before proceeding with the procedure.

How was the procedure done?

A self-expanding fully covered metallic tracheal stent was placed using flexible bronchoscopy (under conscious sedation), which sealed the fistulous communication successfully and prevented the development of aspiration pneumonia.

Are there any Pre-Procedure Precautions?

Extensive pre-procedure planning, accurate measurements for appropriate stent sizing and correct patient selection are absolutely essential for the successful deployment of these airway stents. These are strictly used for palliation of symptoms in patients with limited survival.  

Distal tip of the metallic stent kept proximal to carina to prevent irritation and coughing